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Natural Sciences – Unit 5: Diet, digestion and excretion
Diet, digestion and
excretion
The nutrients in food
A healthy diet
Body tissues: tejidos
corporals
Brown bread: pan integral
Afternoon snack: merienda
Breakfast: desayuno
Butter: mantequilla
Brush: cepillar
Carbohydrates:
carbohidratos
Cereals: cereales
Carrots: zanahoria
Food: comida
Fizzy drinks: bebidas
gaseosas
Contain: contener
Diet: dieta
Essential: esencial
Bladder: vejiga
Fats: grasas
Exercise: ejercicio
Nails: uñas
Fish: pez, pescado
Nuts: nueces
Oil: aceite
Lentils: lentejas
Overweight: sobrepeso
Lunch: almuerzo
Potatoes: patatas
Meal: comida
Rice: arroz
Milk: leche
Pulses: legumbres
Pears: peras
Strawberries: fresas
Cough: tos
Disease: enfermedad
Milk products: productos
lácteos
Excess: exceso
Energy: energía
Flip- flops: sandalias
Poultry: aves de corral
Excretory system: sistema
escretor
Quantity: cantidad
Servings: raciones
Type: tipo
Healthy: saludable
Healthy habits
Level: nivel
Eyesight: vista
Dinner: cena
Unhealthy: no saludable
Anus: ano
Wide: ancho
Digestive system: sistema
digestivo
Pulses: legumbres
Sweets: dulces
Our digestive and
excretory systems
Hygiene: higiene
Gastric juices: jugos
gástricos
Ill: enfermo
Kidneys: riñones
Prevent: prevenir
Large/ small intestine:
intestino grueso/ delgado
Properly: correctamente
Oesophagus: esófago
Stomach: estómago
Teeth: dientes, muelas
Thin: delgado
Ureters: uréter
Urine: orina
Waste: de desecho
Rest: descansar
Sneeze: estornudar
Sit: sentarse
Stand: estar de pie
Stretch: estirar
Wash: lavar
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