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Artículo Revista: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE - 46(6):627-636, 2004 Título Solvent-related health effects among construction painters with decreasing exposure. (Efectos sobre la salud relacionados con los disolventes entre pintores de la construcción con exposición decreciente) Autores Kaukiainen A, Riala R, Martikainen R, Akila R, Reijula K, Sainio M. Abstract BACKGROUND: The prevalence of solvent-related symptoms among construction painters is unclear due to their declining exposure. METHODS: A questionnaire study was conducted on 1000 male Finnish construction painters and 1000 carpenters. Symptom questions were combined with exposure parameters, medical history, and health behavior. RESULTS: Highly significant associations were found between cumulative intensity of long-term solvent exposure (CE-LT) and symptoms of memory and concentration, and mood. CE-LT was a better measure of solvent exposure than the number of years as a painter. Exposure was also associated with diagnosed psychiatric disorders, hypertension and arrhythmia. Recent exposure in the 1990s had no major effect on symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: The results strengthen the dose-response relationship of exposure and long-term neurotoxic effects. No clear association was found between recent exposure and symptoms. Cardiovascular effects in solvent-exposed construction painters is further suggested. Enlace PubMed: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15551367 Página | 1