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EN EL PASADO TENEMOS DOS TIPOS DE VERBOS:
o
REGULARES: para formar el pasado le agregamos “ed” EJ: WORKWORKED
o
IRREGULARES: no se agrega “ed” el verbo cambia. EJ: BUY – BOUGHT
PARA NEGAR, USAMOS EL AUXILIAR DID NOT ( DIDN’T) DESPUES DEL
SUJETO
o
El verbo regresa a su forma base ( INFINITIVA)
o
Ex: I didn’t work
PARA FORMULAR UNA PREGUNTA, AGREGAMOS AL PRINCIPIO, EL
AUXILIAR: DID
o
El verbo regresa a su forma base
o
Ex: Did you work? ( el verbo no tiene “ed”)
Para formar el pasado de los verbos regulares.
En el pasado simple tienes que agregar –(e)d después de los verbos regulares
Pero ten cuidado!!
 Si un verbo regular termina en –e solo agregamos –d.
move  moved
 Y cambia a –i en el final en caso de haber una consonante detras.
try  tried
 La consonante se duplica al final del verbo regular , en el caso que la palabra sea
de una sola silaba y la consonante este precedida por una sola vocal.
stop  stopped
 La consonante ‘l’ se duplica si esta al final del verbo regular
travel  travelled
LET’S PRACTICE:
The Past Simple Tense
A-Complete the crossword.
CROSS: Write the infinitive of the verbs.
1
2-ate
3-taught
5-bought
6-chose 8-wrote
DOWN: Write the past tense of the verbs.
2
4
1-spend 4-catch 7-see
3
5
7
6
8
B- What did they do yesterday?
Complete the sentences by using the verb in
brackets in the Past Simple.
1-Susan
4-Mrs. White
(write) a letter to her grandparents.
(run) in the park.
2-Tim
(ride) his motorbike.
5-Tom
(read) a book.
3-They
6-Jane
(go) to the museum.
(sleep) all morning.
C-Fill in the gaps with the following verbs in the past simple tense.
buy
1- I
go
play
be
see
learn
have
football yesterday morning.
2- Last night I
to the cinema where I
a wonderful film.
3-They are going to a rock concert tonight. They
4-When Sarah
5-John
in school she
the tickets two days ago.
four different languages.
an accident last weekend and he's still in the hospital.
1-
Fill in the past simple of the verbs.
1. be
8
9
5
2. meet
1
3. eat
4
3
4. see
2
5. swim
7
6
6. draw
7. go
8. visit
9. write
2-
TURN THESE SENTENCES INTO PAST
1. We live in Salacgriva.
2. He eats salad for dinner.
3. It swims in the lake.
4. We speak three languages.
5. He sits at the window at his work.
6. We run in the park in the morning.
7. He plays the guitar very well.
8. She drives a nice new car.
9. I have some bread on the table.
10. She has a little brother.
3 -
WRITE IN THE FORMS OF THE VERBS
1. I
(see) my friends yesterday.
2. He
3. They
(have) a short break in the morning.
(speak) about holidays.
4. We
5. They
6. She
7. I
8. You
9. They
10. She
(make) a nice present.
(sleep) well.
(go) home.
(swim) in the river.
(run) very fast.
(pay) for the hotel.
(say) very much.
4 - TRANFORM THE SENTENCES INTO
THE NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE FORMS
1. Kate was a victim of bullying at school.
Neg.
Int.
2. Kate talked to her mother.
Neg.
Int.
3. Her mother wrote a letter to the school masters.
Neg.
Int.
4. Her parents were very worried.
Neg.
Int.
5. She lived in San Francisco
Neg.
Int.
5 - COMPLETE THE TEXT
J.K. Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter books.
J. K.'s name is Joanne Kathleen.
She
Joanne
( be) born in 1965 in a small town near Bristol, England.
(live) with her parents and her sister.
The Rowling family was not rich. Joanne
She was a quiet child.She
Joanne
She
(not go ) to special schools.
(love) to read and write stories.
( go) to Exeter University,and she
(finish) in 1987.
(work) in different offices. In her free time, she
(write) stories.